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Johann Christoph Blumhardt (16 July 1805 in Stuttgart – 25 February 1880 in Bad BollBernd Moeller, Johann Christoph Blumhardt: (DBETh). Walter de Gruyter. 2011, p. 149.) was a German Lutheran theologian, best known for his contribution in thought towards a kingdom-now or kingdom-come theology and his motto and centralization of Christianity around the idea that "Jesus is Victor." Blumhardt was born in Stuttgart, in the Electorate of Württemberg. He was the father of Christoph Blumhardt.
His account, which identifies the girl only as "G." for the sake of discretion, describes her possession not only by several demons but mainly by the spirit of a widow who had killed two children and buried them in a field. Blumhardt claims G. was finally freed one night from all her demonic possessions and their manifestations when the last demon to be cast out shouted, "Jesus is the victor!" Although many praised Blumhardt as a hero for performing the exorcism successfully, he said otherwise: "That I don't know, but this I do know; Jesus is the victor."
The event led to a revival in Blumhardt's parish. It was claimed there were many healings, conversions of some of the church's most determined opponents, and radical transformations of life and character. Marriages were supposedly saved and enemies reconciled amidst an outpouring of evangelistic zeal. Blumhardt took Revival meeting on the road and began administering as well.
In 1853 he purchased a thermal spa in Bad Boll to serve as a Christian retreat mostly for people seeking his renowned healing abilities. He lived and worked there until his death in 1880.
A biography of Blumhardt written by Friedrich Zuendel was published in English as Pastor Johann Christoph Blumhardt: An Account of His Life (Cascade Books/Plough Publishing House 2010). Dieter Ising's biography Johann Christoph Blumhardt, Life and Work (Wipf and Stock 2009) provides historical and theological background for a modern assessment of Blumhardt.
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